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Nedocromil


Nedocromil
Systematic (IUPAC) name
9-ethyl-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-6,9-dihydro- 4H-pyrano[3,2-g]quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylic acid
Identifiers
CAS number	69049-73-6
ATC code	R01AC07 R03BC03, S01GX04
PubChem	50294
DrugBank	APRD01137
Chemical data
Formula	C₁₉H₁₇N O₇
Mol. mass	371.341 g/mol
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability	?
Protein binding	89%
Metabolism	not metabolized
Half life	~3.3 hours
Excretion	excreted unchanged
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.	?
Legal status	POM(UK)
Routes	Inhalation and eye drops

Nedocromil sodium is a medication used to prevent wheezing, shortness of breath, and other breathing problems caused by asthma. It is administered by an inhaler under the brand name Tilade.

Nedocromil is classified as a cromone. Nedocromil acts as a mast cell stabilizer, inhibits the degranulation of mast cells, prevents release of histamine and tryptase, so preventing the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes.

v • d • e Decongestants and other nasal preparations (R01)
Topical: sympathomimetics, plain	Cyclopentamine - Ephedrine - Phenylephrine - Oxymetazoline - Tetryzoline - Xylometazoline - Naphazoline - Tramazoline - Metizoline - Tuaminoheptane - Fenoxazoline - Tymazoline - Epinephrine
Topical: antiallergic agents, excluding corticosteroids	Cromoglicic acid - Levocabastine - Azelastine - Antazoline - Spaglumic acid - Thonzylamine - Nedocromil - Olopatadine
Topical: corticosteroids	Beclometasone - Prednisolone - Dexamethasone - Flunisolide - Budesonide - Betamethasone - Tixocortol - Fluticasone - Mometasone furoate - Triamcinolone
Topical: other nasal preparations	Calcium hexamine thiocyanate - Retinol - Ipratropium bromide - Ritiometan - Mupirocin - Hexamidine - Framycetin
Systemic use: Sympathomimetics	Phenylpropanolamine - Pseudoephedrine - Phenylephrine

v • d • e Drugs for obstructive airway diseases: asthma/COPD (R03)
Adrenergics, inhalants	Short acting β₂-agonists: Salbutamol/Levosalbutamol • Fenoterol • Terbutaline Long acting β₂-agonists (LABA): Bambuterol • Clenbuterol • Formoterol • Salmeterol other: Epinephrine • Isoproterenol • Orciprenaline
Glucocorticoids	Beclometasone • Budesonide • Ciclesonide • Fluticasone • Mometasone
Anticholinergics	Ipratropium • Tiotropium
Mast cell stabilizers	Cromoglicate • Nedocromil
Xanthines	Aminophylline • Theobromine • Theophylline
Leukotriene antagonists	Montelukast • Pranlukast • Zafirlukast
Combination products	Budesonide/formoterol • Fluticasone/salmeterol • Ipratropium/salbutamol

Category: Mast cell stabilizers

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Nedocromil". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.

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