My watch list
my.chemeurope.com  
Login  

Differing modes of interaction between monomeric Aβ1–40 peptides and model lipid membranes: an AFM study

Membrane interactions with β-amyloid peptides are implicated in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease and cholesterol has been shown to be key modulator of this interaction, yet little is known about the mechanism of this interaction. Using atomic force microscopy, we investigated the interaction of monomeric Aβ1–40 peptides with planar mica-supported bilayers composed of DOPC and DPPC containing varying concentrations of cholesterol. We show that below the bilayer melting temperature, Aβ monomers adsorb to, and assemble on, the surface of DPPC bilayers to form layers that grow laterally and normal to the bilayer plane. Above the bilayer melting temperature, we observe protofibril formation. In contrast, in DOPC bilayers, Aβ monomers exhibit a detergent-like action, forming defects in the bilayer structure. The kinetics of both modes of interaction significantly increases with increasing membrane cholesterol content. We conclude that the mode and rate of the interaction of Aβ monomers with lipid bilayers are strongly dependent on lipid composition, phase state and cholesterol content.

Authors:   Khizar Sheikh, Cristiano Giordani, Jennifer J. McManus, Mads Bruun Hovgaard, Suzanne P. Jarvis
Journal:   Chemistry and Physics of Lipids
Year:   2012
DOI:   10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.11.011
Publication date:   23-04-2012

Watchlist

This is where you can add this publication to your personal favourites.

Additional Information

More about Elsevier
Your browser is not current. Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 does not support some functions on Chemie.DE