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Atmospheric Pressure Pulsed Plasma Copolymerisation of Maleic Anhydride and Vinyltrimethoxysilane: Influence of Electrical Parameters on Chemistry, Morphology and Deposition Rate of the Coatings

Abstract

Tuning of the electrical parameter (e.g. power and pulsed discharge) of an Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric Barrier Discharge (AP‐DBD) plasma of Maleic Anhydride (MA) and vinyltrimethoxysilane (VTMOS) allows the formation of coatings with different combination of anhydride/carboxylic group surface density, morphology and deposition rate. Pulsing of the discharge favours the incorporation of MA with a high structural retention, leading to coatings with a chemical composition similar to the expected conventional MA‐VTMOS copolymer one. A kinetic model based on the free radical polymerisation is developed to correlate the carboxylic groups density on the plasma functionalised surface and the duration of the plasma off‐time.

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Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Copolymerisation of Maleic Anhydride and Vinyltrimethoxysilane is a versatile technique to deposit organic thin films with a large variety of chemical compositions and morphologies. The average power of the discharge appears as a key parameter to control the anhydride surface functionalization within a range of 2 to 13 at.%.

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Authors:   Manakhov, Anton; Moreno‐Couranjou, Maryline; Boscher, Nicolas D.; Rogé, Vincent; Choquet, Patrick; Pireaux, Jean‐Jacques
Journal:   Plasma Processes and Polymers
Volume:   9
Issue:   4
Year:   2012
Pages:   435
DOI:   10.1002/ppap.201100184
Publication date:   01-04-2012

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