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New AI model transforms understanding of metal-organic frameworks

The “MOFtransformer” is designed to be the ChatGPT for researchers that study MOFs

15-Mar-2023

How does an iPhone predict the next word you’re going to type in your messages? The technology behind this, and also at the core of many AI applications, is called a transformer;a deep-learning algorithm that detects patterns in datasets. Now, researchers at EPFL and KAIST have created a ...

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Using machine learning to forecast amine emissions

Scientists have developed a machine learning approach to accurately predict potentially harmful amine emissions from carbon-capturing plants

10-Jan-2023

Global warming is partly due to the vast amount of carbon dioxide that we release, mostly from power generation and industrial processes, such as making steel and cement. For a while now, chemical engineers have been exploring carbon capture, a process that can separate carbon dioxide and store ...

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A step towards solar fuels out of thin air

The semiconductor-based technology is scalable and easy to prepare

06-Jan-2023

EPFL chemical engineers have invented a solar-powered artificial leaf, built on a novel electrode which is transparent and porous, capable of harvesting water from the air for conversion into hydrogen fuel. The semiconductor-based technology is scalable and easy to prepare. A device that can ...

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Optomechanics simulates graphene lattices

27-Dec-2022

The precise control of micro-mechanical oscillators is fundamental to many contemporary technologies, from sensing and timing to radiofrequency filters in smartphones. Over the past decade, quantum control of mechanical systems has been firmly established with atoms, molecules, and ions in the ...

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Machine learning predicts heat capacities of MOFs

“Our research showcases how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can accelerate solving multi-scale problems”

18-Oct-2022

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of materials that contain nano-sized pores. These pores give MOFs record-breaking internal surface areas, which make them extremely versatile for a number of applications: separating petrochemicalsandgases,mimicking DNA, producinghydrogen, and ...

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Changing direction: Research team discovers switchable electronic chirality in an achiral Kagome superconductor

14-Oct-2022

An international research team led by the Department of Microstructured Quantum Matter at the MPSD reports the first observation of switchable chiral transport in a structurally achiral crystal, the Kagome superconductor CsV₃Sb₅. Its work has been published in Nature. Whether or not an object is ...

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Researchers discover a material that can learn like the brain

24-Aug-2022

EPFL researchers have discovered that Vanadium Dioxide (VO2), a compound used in electronics, is capable of “remembering” the entire history of previous external stimuli. This is the first material to be identified as possessing this property, although there could be others. Mohammad Samizadeh ...

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New PET-like plastic made directly from waste biomass

“We essentially just ‘cook’ wood or other non-edible plant material, such as agricultural wastes, in inexpensive chemicals to produce the plastic precursor in one step”

28-Jun-2022

It is becoming increasingly obvious that moving away from fossil fuels and avoiding the accumulation of plastics in the environment are key to addressing the challenge of climate change. In that vein, there are considerable efforts to develop degradable or recyclable polymers made from non-edible ...

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Tracking chirality in real time

“These ground-breaking experiments show that time-resolved circular dichroism is uniquely suited to capture the molecular motion that drives many (bio)chemical processes”

01-Jun-2022

Scientists at EPFL have developed a new laser-based technique that can measure ultrafast changes in the structural symmetry of molecules, called chirality, tracking their conformational shifts in real time. In a collaboration with researchers from the Universities of Geneva and Pisa, the ...

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Getting hydrogen out of banana peels

New way to maximize hydrogen yields from biowaste within a few milliseconds

27-Jan-2022

As the world’s energy demands increase, so does our consumption of fossil fuels. The result is a massive rise in greenhouse gases emissions with severely adverse environmental effects. To address this, scientists have been searching for alternative, renewable sources of energy. A main candidate ...

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